Status: current
April 1, 2020 - ongoing
Project summary:
How can a water bottle, some funnels, and a light support sustainable fisheries? As a member of the Pacific Northwest Crab Research Group, we are part of a network that monitors larval Dungeness crab populations to better understand the population dynamics of this important species.
Larval Dungeness crab monitoring at PTMSC
Where, when and how many larval Dungeness crab are there? Are there distinct populations of Dungeness crab that should be managed separately? Can larval abundance predict future adult abundance? These are the questions fisheries managers are proactively seeking answers for with the help of a network of researchers and volunteers.
Light attracts crab megalopae (the toddler-esque stage of crab development) into a specially designed trap. From spring through summer, the traps are deployed at locations throughout the Salish Sea. Overnight, the floating trap collects zooplankton and other small (0.5-0.04cm) marine life that are drawn by the light. Each morning the trap is emptied, the catch sorted, and Dungeness crabs are counted. Then the sample is released back into the water.
Resources:
Larval crab monitoring at PTMSC – a brief intro
August 31, 2023
A brief visual intro to larval crab monitoring.
Dungeness Crab in the Salish Sea, a webinar on collaborative research
A crab network is connecting communities and generating crucial data for Salish Sea fisheries
A collaborative network of agency and tribal scientists and resource managers, university faculty and students, and community volunteers are diligently working together to unlock the secrets of the Dungeness crab’s life cycle in the Salish Sea.
Developing a collaborative Dungeness crab larval monitoring network in the Salish Sea to provide longterm, fishery-relevant data
8442.535k
Many natural resources are managed without essential, biologically relevant data. Fisheries are particularly susceptible to this reality and, thus, are vulnerable to environmental changes and disturbances, with both human livelihoods and the health of ecological systems at stake. Here, we explore how the Pacific Northwest Crab Research Group (PCRG) employs a collaborative, stakeholder-driven approach to generate the information needed to inform a data-poor, co-managed fishery, using the example of Dungeness crab Metacarcinus magister in the northeastern Pacific’s Salish Sea.